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Discovery 16 / 27

Puschel & Flauschi’s Forest Discoveries

Why Do the Woods Smell after Rain?

After a shower, Puschel discovers something without the magnifying glass: the woods smell different. Flauschi helps him explore the scent of rain.

The green explorer’s magnifying glass with a leaf-shaped handle

Puschel and Flauschi stand on the damp woodland path with their noses raised into the air. Flauschi keeps the green magnifying glass lowered. Neither touches soil or plants.
After rain, scents from plants and soil can reach the air. We smell from a distance without touching soil or leaves.

The rain had stopped. Little drops shone on the leaves. Puschel stood on the firm woodland path and lifted his nose. Something smelled different from before the shower.

Puschel“Flauschi, did someone wash the woods? They smell like a story with wet feet.”

Flauschi laughed and kept the green magnifying glass lowered. For this discovery they needed their noses first. They breathed the air normally. Neither held leaves, mushrooms or soil close to their face.

Flauschi“Rain itself is not simply woodland perfume. Plants and soil contain things that have a smell. Rain can help those scent-making things reach the air.”

Flauschi explained that tiny air bubbles can form when raindrops land on some soils. The bubbles can burst and send little droplets carrying scents into the air. This is especially noticeable after dry weather.

Puschel“Then the soil sends scent letters. But the stamps are too small for my eyes.”
Flauschi“Tiny living things called bacteria live in soil too. Some make things that smell earthy. Together with scents from plants, these can make the familiar smell after rain. It is called petrichor.”

Puschel slowly repeated the new word. Flauschi explained that not every wood or shower smells the same. The plants growing there and how dry the soil was both make a difference.

Puschel“Pet-ri-chor. It sounds like a tiny choir that you hear with your nose.”

Flauschi giggled. Of course, no real choir was singing here. Puschel left the soil untouched and listened to a drop falling from a twig. Then they walked on. Some woodland mysteries did not need to be seen to be discovered.

Look closely

What the two discovered

  • Plants and soil contain things we can smell. The familiar scent after rain comes from a mixture of them. It is called petrichor.

  • When rain hits certain soils, tiny air bubbles can burst. Little droplets carrying scents enter the air. The smell can be especially noticeable after a dry spell.

  • Bacteria are tiny living things in soil. Some make things that smell earthy. Substances from plants also help create the scent of rain. No perfume has been added.

  • Not every shower or woodland soil smells the same. Plants, soil and earlier weather all make a difference. We notice the smell in the air without holding soil or mushrooms to our noses.

Explorer’s rule: Leave animals and plants in peace. Just watch and do not damage anything.

Sources for adults: Met Office: Rain and its smell

Keep exploring

Where shall we wusel next?

Choose how to keep exploring: another story or a related activity.

Look for woodland treasures

Take an adult along and choose the printable nature bingo. Leave plants and animal homes untouched.

Start exploring →