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Weather & seasons · Moving air

Explore together · A short start and more to discover

How do we notice wind?

Puschel cannot see the air, but his hair has noticed it.

Puschel holds one end of a short cloth ribbon; Flauschi watches its fluttering free end and gently moving grasses.
Puschel holds one end of a short cloth ribbon; Flauschi watches its fluttering free end and gently moving grasses.

The short answer

Wind is moving air. Air presses on its surroundings; this is air pressure. Differences in air pressure drive air movement. Fluttering ribbons or moving leaves show the wind’s effects, although you usually cannot see the air itself.

Puschel holds one end of a short cloth ribbon; Flauschi watches its fluttering free end and gently moving grasses.
Puschel holds one end of a short cloth ribbon; Flauschi watches its fluttering free end and gently moving grasses.

See the connection

1. Pressure differences drive air: 1: Higher air pressure. 2: Lower air pressure. The arrow shows the driving direction in a simple model. Earth’s rotation and obstacles can change real wind direction.12
1. Pressure differences drive air1: Higher air pressure. 2: Lower air pressure. The arrow shows the driving direction in a simple model. Earth’s rotation and obstacles can change real wind direction.
2. Moving air has effects: The arrow represents moving air. The ribbon flutters because the air pushes on it. The ribbon is visible; the air usually is not.
2. Moving air has effectsThe arrow represents moving air. The ribbon flutters because the air pushes on it. The ribbon is visible; the air usually is not.

Simplified drawings, not to scale. Not a guide for identifying species.

An imagined Wusel scene

Puschel and Flauschi investigate

Puschel’s forelock lifts. Puschel“Someone is combing me without a comb!” Flauschi looks at gently swaying grass. Flauschi“That is the wind.”

Puschel holds one end of a short fabric ribbon. Its free end flutters. Flauschi watches from the side without blocking the ribbon. The grass keeps moving too.

Flauschi“Invisible, but noticeable,” says Flauschi. Puschel smooths his hair. It keeps a tiny greeting from the wind anyway.

Little Wusel quiz

What can we see even though air is usually invisible?

Show answer

The effects of wind, such as moving grass, leaves and a fluttering ribbon.

Word help
rotation
Turning around one's own axis.
air pressure
Air presses on its surroundings. Air pressure describes the force on a given area.
precipitation
Water reaching Earth from clouds, such as rain or snow.
Explore in more detail

Here you will find longer explanations and further details. You can explore them together.

Understand step by step

How it works – simply explained

How the steps connect
  1. Differences develop
  2. Air moves
  3. Effects are visible

Differences develop

Uneven heating by the Sun can create air-pressure differences. Pressure describes how much force air exerts per unit area.

Air moves

Pressure differences drive movement, also influenced by Earth’s rotation and obstacles. Wind is moving air, not another substance.

Effects are visible

Air forces move a leaf. The leaf is evidence of wind, not wind itself. Children observe strong wind from safe shelter.

References for this explanation: [1], [2]

The key points again

Discover

Wind is moving air. Differences in air pressure drive this movement.

Understand

We do not usually see the air itself. Moving leaves, grasses or a fluttering ribbon show its effects.

Connections

Wind varies in strength. Weather also includes temperature and precipitation.

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